Discussion:
High Contrast support with Browsers.
Jim Allan
2018-05-14 15:24:05 UTC
Permalink
​Chrome does not respect High Contrast Mode (HCM​) in the OS. You must use
an extension
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/high-contrast/djcfdncoelnlbldjfhinnjlhdjlikmph?hl=en
respect OS HCM
IE , EDGE -
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/13862/windows-use-high-contrast-mode

FireFox
https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/accessibility-features-firefox-make-firefox-and-we#w_using-a-high-contrast-theme
Safari https://www.apple.com/accessibility/mac/vision/
All,
General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the
browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the
OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast
settings. Not sure if this is the case now.
Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751
Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com
http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility
Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole
use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure
by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or
authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by
reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html
--
Jim Allan, Accessibility Coordinator
Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
1100 W. 45th St., Austin, Texas 78756
voice 512.206.9315 fax: 512.206.9452 http://www.tsbvi.edu/
"We shape our tools and thereafter our tools shape us." McLuhan, 1964
Patrick H. Lauke
2018-05-14 15:49:38 UTC
Permalink
Noting that on certain operating systems (iOS, Android, macOS, others?), high contrast is a low-level setting that affects ALL output at the operating system level (what’s sent to the video card/monitor), while on others (Windows, others?), it’s a setting that software needs to be specifically coded to read and then support/implement.

P

From: Jim Allan
Sent: 14 May 2018 16:34
To: ***@cisco.com
Cc: WAI-IG
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

​Chrome does not respect High Contrast Mode (HCM​) in the OS. You must use an extension
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/high-contrast/djcfdncoelnlbldjfhinnjlhdjlikmph?hl=en
respect OS HCM
IE , EDGE - https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/13862/windows-use-high-contrast-mode 
FireFox https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/accessibility-features-firefox-make-firefox-and-we#w_using-a-high-contrast-theme
Safari https://www.apple.com/accessibility/mac/vision/ 




On Tue, May 8, 2018 at 9:23 PM Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com> wrote:
All,
 
General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast settings. Not sure if this is the case now.
 
 
Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751
 
Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com
 
http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility
 
Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html
 
 
--
Jim Allan, Accessibility Coordinator
Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
1100 W. 45th St., Austin, Texas 78756
voice 512.206.9315    fax: 512.206.9452 http://www.tsbvi.edu/
"We shape our tools and thereafter our tools shape us." McLuhan, 1964
Jonathan Avila
2018-05-14 16:22:57 UTC
Permalink
I’d also say that the high contrast offered by Chrome is not sufficient for the needs of users with low vision. It’s an SVG filter that is applied and is not always effective and doesn’t provide the flexibility that Windows high contrast mode offers. It sometimes makes content have less contrast and a whole page filter can’t solve specific contrast situations on every part of a page. Windows High contrast mode offers the ability for users to customize the color of certain types of widgets, text, and backgrounds with the colors that work best for them.

Apple’s macOS has an interesting increase contrast feature which seems to work with standard components and increases the contrast of essential lines and text to above 7:1 ratio. But it does not go as far as Windows high contrast mode in its flexibility.

Jonathan

Jonathan Avila
Chief Accessibility Officer
Level Access
***@levelaccess.com<mailto:***@levelaccess.com>
703.637.8957 office

Visit us online:
Website<http://www.levelaccess.com/> | Twitter<https://twitter.com/LevelAccessA11y> | Facebook<https://www.facebook.com/LevelAccessA11y/> | LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/company/level-access> | Blog<http://www.levelaccess.com/blog/>

Looking to boost your accessibility knowledge? Check out our free webinars!<https://www.levelaccess.com/compliance-resources/webinars/>

The information contained in this transmission may be attorney privileged and/or confidential information intended for the use of the individual or entity named above. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any use, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited.

From: Patrick H. Lauke [mailto:***@splintered.co.uk]
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2018 11:50 AM
To: Jim Allan; ***@cisco.com
Cc: WAI-IG
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

Noting that on certain operating systems (iOS, Android, macOS, others?), high contrast is a low-level setting that affects ALL output at the operating system level (what’s sent to the video card/monitor), while on others (Windows, others?), it’s a setting that software needs to be specifically coded to read and then support/implement.

P

From: Jim Allan<mailto:***@tsbvi.edu>
Sent: 14 May 2018 16:34
To: ***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG<mailto:w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

​Chrome does not respect High Contrast Mode (HCM​) in the OS. You must use an extension
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/high-contrast/djcfdncoelnlbldjfhinnjlhdjlikmph?hl=en
respect OS HCM
IE , EDGE - https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/13862/windows-use-high-contrast-mode
FireFox https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/accessibility-features-firefox-make-firefox-and-we#w_using-a-high-contrast-theme
Safari https://www.apple.com/accessibility/mac/vision/




On Tue, May 8, 2018 at 9:23 PM Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>> wrote:
All,

General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast settings. Not sure if this is the case now.


Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com<http://cisco.com>

http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility

Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html
--
Jim Allan, Accessibility Coordinator
Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
1100 W. 45th St., Austin, Texas 78756
voice 512.206.9315 fax: 512.206.9452 http://www.tsbvi.edu/
"We shape our tools and thereafter our tools shape us." McLuhan, 1964
Sean Murphy (seanmmur)
2018-05-16 05:16:31 UTC
Permalink
I would like to drill down a bit and seperate the Web browser view port from the Browser UI.
1. The Web Browser View point I would assume is the responsibility of the web site.
2. While the UI of the browser (dialogs, alert messages, menus, ETC) that controls or you interacte with the browser is the vendor issue.

Based upon the responses to my original question and correct me if I am wrong. In a nut shell, the actual Browsers UI isn’t honouring the OS high contrast schemes.






Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com

http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility

Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html


From: Jonathan Avila <***@levelaccess.com>
Sent: Tuesday, 15 May 2018 2:23 AM
To: Patrick H. Lauke <***@splintered.co.uk>; Jim Allan <***@tsbvi.edu>; Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG <w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

I’d also say that the high contrast offered by Chrome is not sufficient for the needs of users with low vision. It’s an SVG filter that is applied and is not always effective and doesn’t provide the flexibility that Windows high contrast mode offers. It sometimes makes content have less contrast and a whole page filter can’t solve specific contrast situations on every part of a page. Windows High contrast mode offers the ability for users to customize the color of certain types of widgets, text, and backgrounds with the colors that work best for them.

Apple’s macOS has an interesting increase contrast feature which seems to work with standard components and increases the contrast of essential lines and text to above 7:1 ratio. But it does not go as far as Windows high contrast mode in its flexibility.

Jonathan

Jonathan Avila
Chief Accessibility Officer
Level Access
***@levelaccess.com<mailto:***@levelaccess.com>
703.637.8957 office

Visit us online:
Website<http://www.levelaccess.com/> | Twitter<https://twitter.com/LevelAccessA11y> | Facebook<https://www.facebook.com/LevelAccessA11y/> | LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/company/level-access> | Blog<http://www.levelaccess.com/blog/>

Looking to boost your accessibility knowledge? Check out our free webinars!<https://www.levelaccess.com/compliance-resources/webinars/>

The information contained in this transmission may be attorney privileged and/or confidential information intended for the use of the individual or entity named above. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any use, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited.

From: Patrick H. Lauke [mailto:***@splintered.co.uk]
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2018 11:50 AM
To: Jim Allan; ***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

Noting that on certain operating systems (iOS, Android, macOS, others?), high contrast is a low-level setting that affects ALL output at the operating system level (what’s sent to the video card/monitor), while on others (Windows, others?), it’s a setting that software needs to be specifically coded to read and then support/implement.

P

From: Jim Allan<mailto:***@tsbvi.edu>
Sent: 14 May 2018 16:34
To: ***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG<mailto:w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

​Chrome does not respect High Contrast Mode (HCM​) in the OS. You must use an extension
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/high-contrast/djcfdncoelnlbldjfhinnjlhdjlikmph?hl=en
respect OS HCM
IE , EDGE - https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/13862/windows-use-high-contrast-mode
FireFox https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/accessibility-features-firefox-make-firefox-and-we#w_using-a-high-contrast-theme
Safari https://www.apple.com/accessibility/mac/vision/




On Tue, May 8, 2018 at 9:23 PM Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>> wrote:
All,

General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast settings. Not sure if this is the case now.


Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com<http://cisco.com>

http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility

Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html
--
Jim Allan, Accessibility Coordinator
Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
1100 W. 45th St., Austin, Texas 78756
voice 512.206.9315 fax: 512.206.9452 http://www.tsbvi.edu/
"We shape our tools and thereafter our tools shape us." McLuhan, 1964
Jonathan Avila
2018-05-16 15:27:53 UTC
Permalink
Sean, it is my opinion that not only the UI should change but that the colors chosen in high contrast mode should be passed through at the option of the user to the web page so the web page itself can be presented using that color scheme. This could take several different paths such as the browser applying the user’s colors through a user style sheet or another approach.

Jonathan


From: Sean Murphy (seanmmur) [mailto:***@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2018 1:17 AM
To: Jonathan Avila; Patrick H. Lauke; Jim Allan
Cc: WAI-IG
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

I would like to drill down a bit and seperate the Web browser view port from the Browser UI.
1. The Web Browser View point I would assume is the responsibility of the web site.
2. While the UI of the browser (dialogs, alert messages, menus, ETC) that controls or you interacte with the browser is the vendor issue.

Based upon the responses to my original question and correct me if I am wrong. In a nut shell, the actual Browsers UI isn’t honouring the OS high contrast schemes.






Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com

http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility

Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html


From: Jonathan Avila <***@levelaccess.com>
Sent: Tuesday, 15 May 2018 2:23 AM
To: Patrick H. Lauke <***@splintered.co.uk>; Jim Allan <***@tsbvi.edu>; Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG <w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

I’d also say that the high contrast offered by Chrome is not sufficient for the needs of users with low vision. It’s an SVG filter that is applied and is not always effective and doesn’t provide the flexibility that Windows high contrast mode offers. It sometimes makes content have less contrast and a whole page filter can’t solve specific contrast situations on every part of a page. Windows High contrast mode offers the ability for users to customize the color of certain types of widgets, text, and backgrounds with the colors that work best for them.

Apple’s macOS has an interesting increase contrast feature which seems to work with standard components and increases the contrast of essential lines and text to above 7:1 ratio. But it does not go as far as Windows high contrast mode in its flexibility.

Jonathan

Jonathan Avila
Chief Accessibility Officer
Level Access
***@levelaccess.com<mailto:***@levelaccess.com>
703.637.8957 office

Visit us online:
Website<http://www.levelaccess.com/> | Twitter<https://twitter.com/LevelAccessA11y> | Facebook<https://www.facebook.com/LevelAccessA11y/> | LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/company/level-access> | Blog<http://www.levelaccess.com/blog/>

Looking to boost your accessibility knowledge? Check out our free webinars!<https://www.levelaccess.com/compliance-resources/webinars/>

The information contained in this transmission may be attorney privileged and/or confidential information intended for the use of the individual or entity named above. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any use, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited.

From: Patrick H. Lauke [mailto:***@splintered.co.uk]
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2018 11:50 AM
To: Jim Allan; ***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

Noting that on certain operating systems (iOS, Android, macOS, others?), high contrast is a low-level setting that affects ALL output at the operating system level (what’s sent to the video card/monitor), while on others (Windows, others?), it’s a setting that software needs to be specifically coded to read and then support/implement.

P

From: Jim Allan<mailto:***@tsbvi.edu>
Sent: 14 May 2018 16:34
To: ***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG<mailto:w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

​Chrome does not respect High Contrast Mode (HCM​) in the OS. You must use an extension
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/high-contrast/djcfdncoelnlbldjfhinnjlhdjlikmph?hl=en
respect OS HCM
IE , EDGE - https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/13862/windows-use-high-contrast-mode
FireFox https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/accessibility-features-firefox-make-firefox-and-we#w_using-a-high-contrast-theme
Safari https://www.apple.com/accessibility/mac/vision/




On Tue, May 8, 2018 at 9:23 PM Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>> wrote:
All,

General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast settings. Not sure if this is the case now.


Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com<http://cisco.com>

http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility

Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html
--
Jim Allan, Accessibility Coordinator
Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
1100 W. 45th St., Austin, Texas 78756
voice 512.206.9315 fax: 512.206.9452 http://www.tsbvi.edu/
"We shape our tools and thereafter our tools shape us." McLuhan, 1964
Sean Murphy (seanmmur)
2018-05-16 05:19:57 UTC
Permalink
Patrick,

Hmm, do you have any references which can point to your below statement that I can review? I know that Windows dev documentations refer in the compile time the application must refer to the accessibility schemers for High contrast.

Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com

http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility

Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html


From: Patrick H. Lauke <***@splintered.co.uk>
Sent: Tuesday, 15 May 2018 1:50 AM
To: Jim Allan <***@tsbvi.edu>; Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG <w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

Noting that on certain operating systems (iOS, Android, macOS, others?), high contrast is a low-level setting that affects ALL output at the operating system level (what’s sent to the video card/monitor), while on others (Windows, others?), it’s a setting that software needs to be specifically coded to read and then support/implement.

P

From: Jim Allan<mailto:***@tsbvi.edu>
Sent: 14 May 2018 16:34
To: ***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Cc: WAI-IG<mailto:w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

​Chrome does not respect High Contrast Mode (HCM​) in the OS. You must use an extension
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/high-contrast/djcfdncoelnlbldjfhinnjlhdjlikmph?hl=en
respect OS HCM
IE , EDGE - https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/13862/windows-use-high-contrast-mode
FireFox https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/accessibility-features-firefox-make-firefox-and-we#w_using-a-high-contrast-theme
Safari https://www.apple.com/accessibility/mac/vision/




On Tue, May 8, 2018 at 9:23 PM Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>> wrote:
All,

General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast settings. Not sure if this is the case now.


Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Forum 201 Pacific Highway
ST LEONARDS
2065
Australia
cisco.com<http://cisco.com>

http://www.cisco.com/go/accessibility

Think before you print.
This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/terms-sale-software-license-agreement/company-registration-information.html
--
Jim Allan, Accessibility Coordinator
Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired
1100 W. 45th St., Austin, Texas 78756
voice 512.206.9315 fax: 512.206.9452 http://www.tsbvi.edu/
"We shape our tools and thereafter our tools shape us." McLuhan, 1964
Jonathan Avila
2018-05-30 13:13:50 UTC
Permalink
On Windows there is a flag for high contrast (SPI_GETHIGHCONTRAST)
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd318443(v=vs.85).aspx

Jonathan

Jonathan Avila
Chief Accessibility Officer
Level Access
***@levelaccess.com
703.637.8957 office

Visit us online:
Website<http://www.levelaccess.com/> | Twitter<https://twitter.com/LevelAccessA11y> | Facebook<https://www.facebook.com/LevelAccessA11y/> | LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/company/level-access> | Blog<http://www.levelaccess.com/blog/>

Looking to boost your accessibility knowledge? Check out our free webinars!<https://www.levelaccess.com/compliance-resources/webinars/>

The information contained in this transmission may be attorney privileged and/or confidential information intended for the use of the individual or entity named above. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any use, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited.

From: Ian Sharpe <***@gmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2018 6:35 AM
To: Jonathan Avila <***@levelaccess.com>; WAI Interest Group <w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

From an accessibility perspective, I feel all apps, including the browser, should respect native OS settings / colour scheme etc. However, I’m not sure it makes sense for apps to respect the native OS theme in all cases, as many people may use a different colour scheme for any number of reasons, including personal preference. I think these users would actually be more surprised / confused if they went to a site of a well-known brand and the site was displayed using their native OS theme instead of the usual branding for example? I’m not sure marketing types who spend a lot of money on website branding / colour schemes would be particularly happy either?

That said, for me at least on Windows 10 using the inverted high-contrast theme, both Firefox and Edge respect the native colour scheme, but Chrome doesn’t, so it would seem there is some ambiguity around this issue?

I guess the obvious next question then is how is the browser expected to *know* when a user is using a high-contrast or custom theme for accessibility reasons across all possible platforms?

May be FF and Edge are making assumptions on the basis that I am using a high-contrast theme (set via ease of access settings), or because I’m using a screen reader or have other accessibility settings enabled, which for my particular use case is great as I didn’t have to do anything to get my desired behaviour, and I would prefer it if Chrome adopted the same approach as well. But I’m not sure how feasible this approach might be for all platforms? Indeed, what about the case when a user creates a custom theme for accessibility reasons but makes no other accomodations?

Based on the above, here’s my proposed logic:

If an app can determine whether the OS has been customized for accessibility reasons, the app (including browsers) should respect these settings by default, so that the user is not required to do anything themselves.

If the app isn’t able to make this assumption, the app should do nothing by default, but should provide a switch to enable the user to change the behaviour of the app to respect native OS settings if required.

Cheers
Ian















From: Jonathan Avila<mailto:***@levelaccess.com>
Sent: 09 May 2018 12:33
To: WAI Interest Group<mailto:w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

I would consider the need for high contrast applicable. We do have some techniques to support it such as Failure F3 relates to background images when css images are not displayed.

Jonathan
Sent from my iPhone

On May 8, 2018, at 10:23 PM, Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>> wrote:
All,

General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast settings. Not sure if this is the case now.


Regards
Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>
Tel: +61 2 8446 7751

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Sean Murphy (seanmmur)
2018-06-05 23:15:20 UTC
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This is good info. The key is how to influence the OS Vendors. AS the high contrast and simular low vision features must be a part of the OS Universal accessibility support. The applications should support the OS settings as a minimum. Ideally provide extra support on top. I am referring to the actual Browser application here.

The Web Application should also honor what the Browser exposes and provide extra options which is the owner of the web site responsibility.

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Regards
Sean

From: Wayne Dick <***@knowbility.org>
Sent: Wednesday, 6 June 2018 8:26 AM
To: Jonathan Avila <***@levelaccess.com>
Cc: Ian Sharpe <***@gmail.com>; WAI Interest Group <w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

The high contrast is a serious problem. More generally the access to color framework is just as important. The problem hinges on how we permit and test color access.

Our policies also leave people who need low brightness out. The terminal dimming only goes so far if the basic colors are problematic to the reader. This is a documented user need that was identified by the LVTF Requirements document.

We could not solve it this time around, but it needs solving. I think we need to do some baseline testing.

Wayne

On Wed, May 30, 2018 at 6:13 AM, Jonathan Avila <***@levelaccess.com<mailto:***@levelaccess.com>> wrote:
On Windows there is a flag for high contrast (SPI_GETHIGHCONTRAST)
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd318443(v=vs.85).aspx

Jonathan

Jonathan Avila
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From: Ian Sharpe <***@gmail.com<mailto:***@gmail.com>>
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2018 6:35 AM
To: Jonathan Avila <***@levelaccess.com<mailto:***@levelaccess.com>>; WAI Interest Group <w3c-wai-***@w3.org<mailto:w3c-wai-***@w3.org>>
Subject: RE: High Contrast support with Browsers.

From an accessibility perspective, I feel all apps, including the browser, should respect native OS settings / colour scheme etc. However, I’m not sure it makes sense for apps to respect the native OS theme in all cases, as many people may use a different colour scheme for any number of reasons, including personal preference. I think these users would actually be more surprised / confused if they went to a site of a well-known brand and the site was displayed using their native OS theme instead of the usual branding for example? I’m not sure marketing types who spend a lot of money on website branding / colour schemes would be particularly happy either?

That said, for me at least on Windows 10 using the inverted high-contrast theme, both Firefox and Edge respect the native colour scheme, but Chrome doesn’t, so it would seem there is some ambiguity around this issue?

I guess the obvious next question then is how is the browser expected to *know* when a user is using a high-contrast or custom theme for accessibility reasons across all possible platforms?

May be FF and Edge are making assumptions on the basis that I am using a high-contrast theme (set via ease of access settings), or because I’m using a screen reader or have other accessibility settings enabled, which for my particular use case is great as I didn’t have to do anything to get my desired behaviour, and I would prefer it if Chrome adopted the same approach as well. But I’m not sure how feasible this approach might be for all platforms? Indeed, what about the case when a user creates a custom theme for accessibility reasons but makes no other accomodations?

Based on the above, here’s my proposed logic:

If an app can determine whether the OS has been customized for accessibility reasons, the app (including browsers) should respect these settings by default, so that the user is not required to do anything themselves.

If the app isn’t able to make this assumption, the app should do nothing by default, but should provide a switch to enable the user to change the behaviour of the app to respect native OS settings if required.

Cheers
Ian















From: Jonathan Avila<mailto:***@levelaccess.com>
Sent: 09 May 2018 12:33
To: WAI Interest Group<mailto:w3c-wai-***@w3.org>
Subject: Re: High Contrast support with Browsers.

I would consider the need for high contrast applicable. We do have some techniques to support it such as Failure F3 relates to background images when css images are not displayed.

Jonathan
Sent from my iPhone

On May 8, 2018, at 10:23 PM, Sean Murphy (seanmmur) <***@cisco.com<mailto:***@cisco.com>> wrote:
All,

General query in relation to high contrast with browsers. Should the browser honor the OS high contrast settings or should the CSS override the OS high contrast? My view is the browser should honor the OS high contrast settings. Not sure if this is the case now.


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Sean Murphy
Accessibility Software ENGINEER
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